VULNERABILITY TO HUNGER IN AFRICA - A CLIMATE CHANGE PERSPECTIVE

被引:71
作者
DOWNING, TE
机构
[1] Thomas E. Downing is with the Atmospheric Impacts Research Group, Environmental Change Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford
来源
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS | 1991年 / 1卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0959-3780(91)90003-C
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Limitations of present assessments of climate change impacts on food supplies are addressed, and a new approach is proposed. This uses the concept of vulnerability to hunger as a point of departure. A typology of vulnerability indices is developed and several measures of vulnerability are explored using information from case studies reported in the literature and research coordinated by the author's research group. An initial synthesis of data about climate change and vulnerability to hunger is illustrated for Africa.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 380
页数:16
相关论文
共 102 条
[1]  
Downing, Parry, Climatic change, agriculture and food security, paper presented at the International Conference on Global Warming and Climate Change: Perspectives from Africa, pp. 127-139, (1991)
[2]  
Downing, Parry, Global warming: climate scenarios and international agriculture, paper presented at the Canada US Symposium on the Impacts of Climate Change and Variability on the Great Plains, (1990)
[3]  
Downing, Parry, Potential Effects of Climate Change on Vulnerability to Food Shortage and Food Poverty in Selected Developing Countries, (1990)
[4]  
Glantz, Societal Responses to Regional Climate Change: Forecasting by Analogy, (1989)
[5]  
Kates, Ausubel, Berberian, Climate Impact Assessment, (1985)
[6]  
Norberg-Bohm, Clark, Koehler, Marrs, Comparing environmental hazards: The development and evaluation of a method based on a causal taxonomy of environmental hazards, Usable Knowledge for Managing Global Climate Change, pp. 101-134, (1990)
[7]  
Parry, Carter, The assessments of the effects of climatic variations on agriculture: Aims, methods and summary of results, Assessments in Cool Temperate and Cold Regions, 1, pp. 11-95, (1988)
[8]  
Rind, Rosenzweig, Rosenzweig, Modelling the future A joint venture, Nature, 334, pp. 483-486, (1988)
[9]  
Scott, Rosenberg, Edmonds, Cushman, Darwin, Yohe, Liebetrau, Hunsaker, Bruns, DeAngelis, Hales, Consequences of climatic change for the human environment, Climatic Research: Interactions of Climate with Organisms, Ecosystems, and Human Societies, 1, 1, pp. 63-79, (1990)
[10]  
Clark, Scales of climate impacts, Climatic Change, 7, pp. 5-27, (1985)