PHENOMENOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR OF MULTIPOLAR VISCOUS FLUIDS

被引:58
作者
BELLOUT, H [1 ]
BLOOM, F [1 ]
NECAS, J [1 ]
机构
[1] CHARLES UNIV, CS-11636 PRAGUE 1, CZECHOSLOVAKIA
关键词
MULTIPOLAR FLUIDS; VISCOSITY; BOUNDARY-LAYER; POISEUILLE FLOW;
D O I
10.1090/qam/1178435
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
A constitutive theory is formulated to describe the flow of viscous fluids: the theory of multipolar fluids exhibits nonlinear relations among the stress tensors and spatial derivatives of the velocity of order greater than one and is compatible with the basic principles of continuum mechanics and thermodynamics. For an isothermal, incompressible, dipolar fluid the velocity profiles for various steady flows, such as proper Poiseuille flow in a circular pipe, are computed; the results are compared with the velocity profiles obtained from the steady Navier-Stokes equations through an application of the Prandtl boundary-layer theory.
引用
收藏
页码:559 / 583
页数:25
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