PLEISTOCENE STRIKE-SLIP TECTONICS IN THE LUCANIAN APENNINE (SOUTHERN ITALY)

被引:92
作者
CATALANO, S [1 ]
MONACO, C [1 ]
TORTORICI, L [1 ]
TANSI, C [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR,IST PROT IDROGEOL,COSENZA,ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1029/92TC02251
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Structural studies carried out in the Lucanian Apennines (Southern Italy) show that strike-slip faulting was the principal mode of deformation of this area during middle-upper Pleistocene time. W-NW to E-SE trending left strike-slip fault systems dissect the entire Apennine mountain belt and affect the preexisting thrust geometry. Strike-slip faults, activated by a roughly E-W shortening, are characterized by different geometries representing the surface response to lateral motion occurring along deep-seated structures. The occurrence of different structural patterns which characterize different segments of strike-slip system is related to (1) the depth of a major decoupling surface which separates the upper tectonic multilayered horizon (Apennines thrust belt system) from the lower rigid horizon (Apulian belt) in which strike-slip structures have originated and (2) the geometric relationships between the strike-slip faults and the thrust belt pattern which characterize the upper horizon. The different segments of the strike-slip system are interpreted as internal deformation developed within a crustal shear zone. This zone, which corresponds to the boundary between the Apulian block and the Apennine chain, is characterized by sinistral movement as a response to the northwesterly convergent motion of the African plate with respect to Europe.
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页码:656 / 665
页数:10
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