GEOTHERMOMETRY FROM BRINE ANALYSES - LESSONS FROM THE GULF-COAST, USA

被引:29
作者
LAND, LS
MACPHERSON, GL
机构
[1] Department of Geological Sciences, University of Texas, Austin
[2] Department of Geology, University of Kansas, Lawrence
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0883-2927(92)90023-V
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Geothermometers based on mineral-water equilibria are of limited use at temperatures characteristic of hydrocarbon production from sedimentary basins. Metastable detrital phases such as alkali feldspars and plagioclase persist to temperatures characteristic of the deepest wells sampled (approaching 200-degrees-C), and equilibria involving stable phases such as albite, illite, and quartz are not commonly achieved. Empirical relations, such as that between Mg and Li, are more successful in predicting subsurface formation water temperatures than are equilibrium relations involving quartz, carbonates, or feldspars. The concentrations of most components in saline formation waters seem to be governed by kinetic, rather than by equilibrium considerations.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 340
页数:8
相关论文
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