ATTENTION TO VISUAL-PATTERN INFORMATION PRODUCES THE ATTENTIONAL BLINK IN RAPID SERIAL VISUAL PRESENTATION

被引:428
作者
SHAPIRO, KL [1 ]
RAYMOND, JE [1 ]
ARNELL, KM [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WATERLOO,DEPT PSYCHOL,WATERLOO N2L 3G1,ONTARIO,CANADA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0096-1523.20.2.357
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
To investigate the temporal allocation of attention, a series of 7 experiments using rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) was designed to examine the relationship of the attentional demands of various target tasks to the production of the subsequent visual attentional deficit, or ''attentional blink'' (AB), recently reported by J. E. Raymond, K. L. Shapiro, and K. M. Arnell (1992). The principal finding is that AB occurs only when a target is an object and does not occur when the target is defined by a temporal interval. Target detection difficulty as estimated by d' analysis reveals no relationship between the attentional demands of the target and the production of the AB. A late-selection account of this phenomenon is offered in place of the early-selection account advanced in Raymond et al.'s previous report.
引用
收藏
页码:357 / 371
页数:15
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   FILTERING VERSUS PARALLEL PROCESSING IN RSVP TASKS [J].
BOTELLA, J ;
ERIKSEN, CW .
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 1992, 51 (04) :334-343
[2]   ENCODING SPEED OF VISUAL FEATURES AND THE OCCURRENCE OF ILLUSORY CONJUNCTIONS [J].
BROADBENT, D ;
BROADBENT, MHP .
PERCEPTION, 1986, 15 (05) :515-524
[3]   FROM DETECTION TO IDENTIFICATION - RESPONSE TO MULTIPLE TARGETS IN RAPID SERIAL VISUAL PRESENTATION [J].
BROADBENT, DE ;
BROADBENT, MHP .
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 1987, 42 (02) :105-113
[4]   HIDDEN PRE-ATTENTIVE PROCESSES [J].
BROADBENT, DE .
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 1977, 32 (02) :109-118
[5]  
BROADBENT DE, 1957, PSYCHOL REV, V54, P205
[6]   ATTENTION - SOME THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS [J].
DEUTSCH, JA ;
DEUTSCH, D .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1963, 70 (01) :80-90
[7]   VISUAL-SEARCH AND STIMULUS SIMILARITY [J].
DUNCAN, J ;
HUMPHREYS, GW .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1989, 96 (03) :433-458
[9]   COMBINING ATTRIBUTES IN SPECIFIED AND CATEGORIZED TARGET SEARCH - FURTHER EVIDENCE FOR STRATEGIC DIFFERENCES [J].
GATHERCOLE, SE ;
BROADBENT, DE .
MEMORY & COGNITION, 1984, 12 (04) :329-337