DNA-BASED TYPING OF HUMAN PLATELET ANTIGEN SYSTEMS BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION-SINGLE-STRAND CONFORMATION POLYMORPHISM METHOD

被引:15
作者
FUJIWARA, K [1 ]
TOKUNAGA, K [1 ]
ISA, K [1 ]
MIYAMOTO, M [1 ]
WANG, L [1 ]
AKAZA, T [1 ]
TADOKORO, K [1 ]
SHIBATA, Y [1 ]
JUJI, T [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TOKYO, FAC MED, DEPT TRANSFUS MED & IMMUNOHEMATOL, TOKYO, JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1423-0410.1995.tb00371.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Polymerase chain reaction-single-strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) method has been established to discriminate genotypes for the human platelet antigen (HPA) systems HPA-1, HPA-2, HPA-3, HPA-4, and HPA-5. Gene fragments which contain polymorphic sequences corresponding to the HPA-1, HPA-2 HPA-3, HPA-4, and HPA-5 systems were PCR-amplified with specific primers. The amplified DNA was denatured and subjected to non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by silver staining. The results obtained by the PCR-SSCP method were in good agreement with those of the allotypes determined by serological typing. Furthermore, the results agreed with those obtained by other DNA-based typing methods such as PCR-allele-specific restriction enzyme analysis and PCR-sequence-specific primer. These results indicate that PCR-SSCP is a simple and sensitive method for determining HPA genotypes and identifying unknown polymorphisms.
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收藏
页码:347 / 351
页数:5
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