RESOLVED-SIDE-BAND RAMAN COOLING OF A BOUND ATOM TO THE 3D ZERO-POINT ENERGY

被引:610
作者
MONROE, C [1 ]
MEEKHOF, DM [1 ]
KING, BE [1 ]
JEFFERTS, SR [1 ]
ITANO, WM [1 ]
WINELAND, DJ [1 ]
GOULD, P [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CONNECTICUT,DEPT PHYS,STORRS,CT 06269
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.4011
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report laser cooling of a single Be-9(+) ion held in a rf (Paul) ion trap to where it occupies the quantum-mechanical ground state of motion. With the use of resolved-sideband stimulated Raman cooling, the zero point of motion is achieved 98% of the time in 1D and 92% of the time in 3D. Cooling to the zero-point energy appears to be a crucial prerequisite for future experiments such as the realization of simple quantum logic gates applicable to quantum computation.
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收藏
页码:4011 / 4014
页数:4
相关论文
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