ARTHRITIS - ROLES OF RADIOGRAPHY AND OTHER IMAGING TECHNIQUES IN EVALUATION

被引:54
作者
KAYE, JJ [1 ]
机构
[1] CORNELL UNIV, MED CTR, NEW YORK HOSP, COLL MED, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA
关键词
Arthritis; 40.71; Joints; diseases; 40.7; State-of-art reviews; Surgery; complications; 40.458; Synovitis; 40.784; 40.785;
D O I
10.1148/radiology.177.3.2243957
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Imaging studies are performed on patients with arthritis for a variety of reasons: to determine whether an arthritic condition is present; to establish the specific diagnosis; to determine the extent of disease; to assess the activity of disease; to detect complications of disease; to evaluate progression of disease; to judge the efficacy of drug treatment; to help in selection of surgical candidates; to aid in the choice of surgical procedures; to size, design, or fabricate prostheses; and to identify complications of surgery. Conventional radiography is still the mainstay of all examinations in arthritic patients. Arthrography is best applied to evaluate complications of disease and of surgery, although it may be useful in disease detection and in determining the specific diagnosis. Nuclear medicine studies are best used to identify complications of surgery and may also be useful to assess disease activity or extent. Ultrasound is useful to detect dissecting synovial cysts and deep venous thrombosis. The most valuable role of computed tomography is in the design and fabrication of prostheses and in evaluating complex anatomy of involved joints. Magnetic resonance imaging may be useful in early detection of articular cartilage damage and may assist in determination of the specific diagnosis; enhancement with contrast material may aid in assessment of disease activity.
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 608
页数:8
相关论文
共 75 条
[1]  
Ahlb_ack S., 1968, ACTA RADIOL DIAGN, P7, DOI [10.1148/23.1.134, DOI 10.1148/23.1.134]
[2]   RADIOGRAPHIC ASSESSMENT OF PROGRESSION IN OSTEOARTHRITIS [J].
ALTMAN, RD ;
FRIES, JF ;
BLOCH, DA ;
CARSTENS, J ;
COOKE, D ;
GENANT, H ;
GOFTON, P ;
GROTH, H ;
MCSHANE, DJ ;
MURPHY, WA ;
SHARP, JT ;
SPITZ, P ;
WILLIAMS, CA ;
WOLFE, F .
ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM, 1987, 30 (11) :1214-1225
[3]   THE AMERICAN-RHEUMATISM-ASSOCIATION 1987 REVISED CRITERIA FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS [J].
ARNETT, FC ;
EDWORTHY, SM ;
BLOCH, DA ;
MCSHANE, DJ ;
FRIES, JF ;
COOPER, NS ;
HEALEY, LA ;
KAPLAN, SR ;
LIANG, MH ;
LUTHRA, HS ;
MEDSGER, TA ;
MITCHELL, DM ;
NEUSTADT, DH ;
PINALS, RS ;
SCHALLER, JG ;
SHARP, JT ;
WILDER, RL ;
HUNDER, GG .
ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM, 1988, 31 (03) :315-324
[4]   RADIONUCLIDE IMAGING OF BONES AND JOINTS OF HAND - DEFINITION OF NORMAL AND A COMPARISON OF SENSITIVITY USING PERTECHNETATE-TC-99M AND DIPHOSPHONATE-TC-99M [J].
BEKERMAN, C ;
GENANT, HK ;
HOFFER, PB ;
KOZIN, F ;
GINSBERG, M .
RADIOLOGY, 1976, 118 (03) :653-659
[5]   RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS - MR IMAGING MANIFESTATIONS [J].
BELTRAN, J ;
CAUDILL, JL ;
HERMAN, LA ;
KANTOR, SM ;
HUDSON, PN ;
NOTO, AM ;
BARAN, AS .
RADIOLOGY, 1987, 165 (01) :153-157
[6]   RAPID ASSESSMENT OF TC-99M PERTECHNETATE UPTAKE IN KNEE-JOINT AS A PARAMETER OF INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY [J].
BOERBOOMS, AMT ;
BUYS, WCAM .
ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM, 1978, 21 (03) :348-352
[7]   QUANTITATIVE MICROFOCAL RADIOGRAPHIC ASSESSMENT OF PROGRESSION IN OSTEOARTHRITIS OF THE HAND [J].
BUCKLANDWRIGHT, JC ;
MACFARLANE, DG ;
LYNCH, JA ;
CLARK, B .
ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM, 1990, 33 (01) :57-65
[8]  
COLEMAN RE, 1982, J NUCL MED, V23, P479
[9]   SURVIVORSHIP ANALYSIS OF TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENTS - RESULTS IN A SERIES OF ACTIVE PATIENTS WHO WERE LESS THAN 55 YEARS OLD [J].
CORNELL, CN ;
RANAWAT, CS .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME, 1986, 68A (09) :1430-1434
[10]   EVALUATION OF THE PROGRESSION OF RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS - SIGNIFICANCE OF AGE AT ONSET AND SEX [J].
DECARVALHO, A ;
GRAUDAL, H ;
JORGENSEN, B .
ACTA RADIOLOGICA-DIAGNOSIS, 1980, 21 (04) :545-550