CRAVING - CONSENSUS OF STATUS AND AGENDA FOR FUTURE-RESEARCH

被引：131

作者：

PICKENS, RW ^{[1
]}

JOHANSON, CE ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIFORMED SERV UNIV HLTH SCI,BETHESDA,MD 20814

来源：

DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE | 1992年 / 30卷 / 02期

关键词：

CRAVING; DETERMINANTS OF DRUG ABUSE; DETERMINANTS OF RELAPSE; RESEARCH AGENDA;

D O I：

10.1016/0376-8716(92)90017-7

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The term craving is used frequently in relationship to drug abuse and its treatment but there is disagreement over its definition and role. In February 1991, a meeting of experts from several disciplines, sponsored by the Addiction Research Center (ARC) of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, was convened with the goal of reaching consensus about the importance of craving and to suggest a future research program. The participants agreed that craving is a subjective state in humans that is associated with drug dependence but little is known about its determinants, relationship to drug taking, and measurement. To advance our knowledge, a substantial research program is required. The outcome of this research effort could have important consequences for increasing our understanding of the determinants of drug abuse.

引用

页码：127 / 131

页数：5

共 5 条

[1]

FISCHMAN MW, 1990, J PHARMACOL EXP THER, V253, P760

[2]

GAWIN FH, 1989, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V46, P117

[3] EFFECTS OF NICOTINE CHEWING GUM ON CIGARETTE-SMOKING AND SUBJECTIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL-EFFECTS [J].