EXACT-SOLUTIONS FOR ISING-MODEL ODD-NUMBER CORRELATIONS ON PLANAR LATTICES

被引:49
作者
BARRY, JH [1 ]
TANAKA, T [1 ]
KHATUN, M [1 ]
MUNERA, CH [1 ]
机构
[1] OHIO UNIV,DEPT PHYS & ASTRON,ATHENS,OH 45701
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1991年 / 44卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.44.2595
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Simple procedures are first used to obtain exact solutions of highly-localized odd-number Ising correlations on the kagome, square, and honeycomb lattices. To extend these results, a systematic and unifying method is then developed and demonstrated for finding exact solutions of n-site (with n an odd integer) Ising correlations on various planar lattices. The method combines five transformation or mapping theorems and linear-algebraic correlation identities of the triangular Ising model supplemented by a foreknowledge of its spontaneous magnetization and three select triplet correlations. In particular, considering a select seven-site cluster of the triangular Ising model, the knowledge of all its eleven odd-number correlations defined upon this cluster is shown sufficient for determining exactly all honeycomb, decorated-honeycomb, and kagome Ising odd-number correlations upon their correspondingly select 10-, 19-, and 9-site clusters, respectively. The direct applicability of the catenated mapping theorems and relative ease of the calculational procedures are highlighted by the resulting large numbers of multisite correlation solutions (e.g., approximately 80 and 50 for the honeycomb and kagome Ising models, respectively), the large n(max) values (n(max) = 9, 9, and 19, respectively, for the honeycomb, kagome, and decorated-honeycomb Ising models), and convenient prescriptions for extracting critical amplitudes. The results also offer examples of correlation degeneracies and other linear-algebraic correlation identities that do not depend explicitly upon the interaction parameters.
引用
收藏
页码:2595 / 2608
页数:14
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