COMPENSATION FOR SEASONAL-CHANGES IN EGGSHELL CONDUCTANCE AND HATCHABILITY OF GOOSE EGGS BY DYNAMIC CONTROL OF EGG WATER-LOSS

被引:19
作者
MEIR, M
AR, A
机构
[1] Department of Zoology, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Ramat-Aviv
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00071669108417398
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
1. The water loss for optimal hatchability of goose eggs was 12% of initial egg mass. 2. Mass specific eggshell water vapour conductance, G(sp), increased by approximately 50% over about 13 weeks during the winter breeding cycle. A similar increase occurred over 8 weeks during summer. 3. Constant setting of humidity in goose incubators and changes in mean G(sp) may cause sub-optimal egg water loss which increases late mortality. 4. Mean G(sp) was measured for every batch from each flock. Humidity was changed accordingly in order to reach optimal water loss. A significant improvement of 6% in hatchability and of 8% in Class-A goslings was noted during 14 successive weeks compared with the previous 11 weeks. 5. Dynamic humidity control for optimising water loss according to mean batch G(sp) thus increases hatchability.
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页码:723 / 732
页数:10
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