CGR0/OSSE OBSERVATIONS OF THE CASSIOPEIA-A SUPERNOVA REMNANT

被引:18
作者
THE, LS
LEISING, MD
CLAYTON, DD
JOHNSON, WN
KINZER, RL
KURFESS, JD
STRICKMAN, MS
JUNG, GV
GRABELSKY, DA
PURCELL, WR
ULMER, MP
机构
[1] USN,RES LAB,EO HULBURT CTR SPACE RES,WASHINGTON,DC 20375
[2] UNIV SPACE RES ASSOCIATES,WASHINGTON,DC 20375
[3] NORTHWESTERN UNIV,DEPT PHYS & ASTRON,EVANSTON,IL 60208
关键词
GAMMA RAYS; OBSERVATIONS; ISM; INDIVIDUAL (CASSIOPEIA A); NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; ABUNDANCES; SUPERNOVA REMNANTS;
D O I
10.1086/175600
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Cassipeia A, the youngest known supernova remnant in the Galaxy and a strong radio and X-ray source, was observed by OSSE 1992 July 16-August 6. Its close distance (similar to 3 kpc) and its young age (similar to 300 yr) make Cas A the best candidate among known supernova remnants for detecting Ti-44 gamma-ray lines. We find no evidence of emission at 67.9 keV, 78.4 keV, or 1.157 MeV, the three strongest Ti-44 decay lines. From simultaneous fits to the three lines our 99% confidence upper limit to the flux in each line is 5.5 x 10(-5) gamma cm(-2) s(-1). We also report upper limits for the 4.44 MeV C-12 nuclear de-excitation line, which could be produced by interactions of accelerated particles in the supernova remnant, and for the hard X-ray continuum.
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页码:244 / 250
页数:7
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