NEONATAL HIP INSTABILITY - SCREENING WITH ANTERIOR-DYNAMIC ULTRASOUND METHOD

被引：39

作者：

ANDERSSON, JE ^{[1
]}

FUNNEMARK, PO ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CTY HOSP NORRA ALVSBORG,DEPT CLIN PHYSIOL,TROLLHATTAN,SWEDEN

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS | 1995年 / 15卷 / 03期

关键词：

CDH; HIP; INSTABILITY; NEONATAL; SCREENING; ULTRASONIC;

D O I：

10.1097/01241398-199505000-00012

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The anterior-dynamic ultrasound method was used for screening 4,430 children for hip dislocation. The frequency of treatment for unstable hip joints was reduced to 0.18%, having been 1.7% without ultrasound screening. No cases of late-diagnosed dislocation were registered. The sensitivity of the pediatricians' clinical examination screening was low, only 24%. After intensive training over several years and improved clinical examination methods, our five technicians managed to increase the sensitivity to 53%. With clinical examination methods, cases of totally dislocated hips can be difficult to diagnose, and only two of four such hips were clinically diagnosed; the proportion of false-positive cases, 0.7%, was also considerable. The anterior-dynamic ultrasound method could optimize the screening results of many clinics.

引用

页码：322 / 324

页数：3

共 14 条

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