CHRONIC SUBCLINICAL INTAKE OF DIETARY ANTICHOLINESTERASE AGENTS DURING THE SPRAYING SEASON

被引：2

作者：

LANDER, F ^{[1
]}

BROCK, A ^{[1
]}

PIKE, E ^{[1
]}

HINKE, K ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] RANDERS CENT HOSP,DEPT CLIN CHEM,DK-8900 RANDERS,DENMARK

来源：

FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY | 1992年 / 30卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0278-6915(92)90134-7

中图分类号：

TS2 [食品工业];

学科分类号：

0832 ;

摘要：

The dietary intake of anticholinesterase (anti-ChE) agents was estimated in 331 schoolteachers during the spraying season. Summer plasma-cholinesterase (ChE) activity was compared with the baseline value obtained during winter. Intraindividual plasma-ChE activity varied independently of factors such as drugs, non-malignant diseases, alcohol and smoking. A depressed mean plasma-ChE, indicating an intake of anti-ChE agents (P = 0.04), was observed in individuals who consumed exclusively agriculturally-grown fruits and vegetables without an additional intake of unsprayed, home-grown products. It remains to be determined whether a subclinical but chronic intake of anti-ChE agents in the diet can be hazardous to humans.

引用

页码：37 / 40

页数：4

共 14 条

[1] PLASMA CHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITY IN A HEALTHY POPULATION GROUP WITH NO OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE TO KNOWN CHOLINESTERASE-INHIBITORS - RELATIVE INFLUENCE OF SOME FACTORS RELATED TO NORMAL INTERINDIVIDUAL AND INTRAINDIVIDUAL VARIATIONS [J].

BROCK, A ;

BROCK, V .

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL & LABORATORY INVESTIGATION, 1990, 50 (04) :401-408

[2] BIOLOGICAL MONITORING OF AGRICULTURAL-WORKERS EXPOSED TO PESTICIDES .1. CHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITY DETERMINATIONS [J].

COYE, MJ ;

LOWE, JA ;

MADDY, KT .

JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE, 1986, 28 (08) :619-627

[3] ACUTE ORGANOPHOSPHORUS FOOD POISONING CAUSED BY CONTAMINATED GREEN LEAFY VEGETABLES [J].

GOH, KT ;

YEW, FS ;

ONG, KH ;

TAN, IK .

ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, 1990, 45 (03) :180-184

[4] ALDICARB FOOD POISONINGS IN CALIFORNIA, 1985-1988 - TOXICITY ESTIMATES FOR HUMANS [J].

GOLDMAN, LR ;

BELLER, M ;

JACKSON, RJ .

ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, 1990, 45 (03) :141-147

[5]

Hayes Jr WJ, 1982, PESTICIDES STUDIED M, P284

[6]

KANAGARATNAM K, 1960, LANCET, V1, P538

[7]

MOSES GC, 1986, CLIN CHEM, V32, P175

[8]

Murphy DS, 1986, CASARETT DOULLS TOXI, P519

[9]

ORBAEK K, 1989, PUBLICATION DANISH N, V177

[10]

RATNER D, 1983, ISRAEL J MED SCI, V19, P810

← 1 2 →