'Tabloidization' of news - A comparative analysis of Anglo-American and German press journalism

被引:180
作者
Esser, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mainz, Inst Publizist, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
关键词
comparative analysis; Germany; print media; tabloidization; UK;
D O I
10.1177/0267323199014003001
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
'Tabloidization' is a new, frequently used term equally employed by journalists, media critics and academics to characterize a recent, dubious trend in the mass media. This article sets out to define this diffuse, multidimensional concept and discusses its usefulness for communication research. It emerges that 'tabloidization' can only be analysed adequately with a long-term cross-national design that focuses on quality news media and employs a wide range of empirical measures. This approach is taken here by comparing the press of Britain, Germany and the US, whereas the focus remains on the first two countries. A three-seep empirical analysis based on a definition developed before - demonstrates that journalistic values, media cultures as well as economic and legal conditions are responsible for the degree of 'tabloidization' in a given country.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 324
页数:34
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