FUNGI CAUSING DAMPING-OFF AND ROOT-ROT ON SUGAR-BEET AND THEIR BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL WITH TRICHODERMA-HARZIANUM

被引:29
作者
ABADA, KA
机构
[1] Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza
关键词
BETA-VULGARIS; BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF FUNGI; TRICHODERMA-HARZIANUM;
D O I
10.1016/0167-8809(94)90144-9
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Isolation trials from rotted sugar-beet roots collected in Egypt (Kafr El-Shikh governorate) yielded: Alternaria spp.; Mucor spp.; Fusarium spp., F. conglutinans, F. solani; Phoma (Pleospora) betae; Pythium debaryanum; Rhizoctonia solani; Sclerotium bataticola; Sclerotium rolfsii (the sclerotial state of Athelia rolfsii) and Trichoderma harzianum. All the isolated fungi were pathogenic except the antagonistic fungus, i.e. T. harzianum. The efficiency of Trichoderma as a biocontrol agent against fungi causing damping-off and root-rot was investigated in pot and field experiments. T. harzianum caused a great reduction in the infection level of damping-off and root-rot diseases, and resulted in increased root weight both in pot and field experiments during two successive growing seasons.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 337
页数:5
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