UPDATED LIMITS ON THE ELECTRON NEUTRINO MASS AND LARGE-ANGLE OSCILLATIONS FROM SN1987A

被引:36
作者
KERNAN, PJ [1 ]
KRAUSS, LM [1 ]
机构
[1] CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIV, DEPT ASTRON, CLEVELAND, OH 44106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0550-3213(94)00595-6
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We supplement Maximum Likelihood methods with a Monte-Carlo simulation to re-investigate the SN1987A neutrino burst detection by the IMB and Kamiokande experiments. The detector simulations include background in the the latter and ''dead-time'' in the former. We consider simple neutrinosphere cooling models, explored previously in the literature, to explore the case for or against neutrino vacuum mixing and massive neutrinos. In the former case, involving kinematically irrelevant masses, we find that the full range of vacuum mixing angles, 0 less than or equal to sin(2) 2 theta(V) less than or equal to 1, is permitted, and the Maximum Likelihood mixing angle is sin(2) 2 theta(V) = 0.45. In the latter case we find that the inclusion of ''dead-time'' reduces previous m(upsilon e), upper bounds by 10%, and supplementing the Maximum Likelihood analysis with a Monte-Carlo goodness-of-fit test results in a further 15% reduction in the m(upsilon e) upper Limit. Our 95% C.L. upper limit for m(upsilon e) is 19.6 eV, while the best fit value is similar to 0 eV.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 256
页数:14
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   CONSTRAINTS ON THE ELECTRON-NEUTRINO MASS FROM THE SUPERNOVA DATA - A SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS [J].
ABBOTT, LF ;
DERUJULA, A ;
WALKER, TP .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1988, 299 (04) :734-756
[2]  
Bahcall J. N., 1989, NEUTRINO ASTROPHYSIC
[3]  
BAHCALL JN, 1969, PHYS LETT B, V29, P263
[4]   REALISTIC CALCULATIONS OF SOLAR-NEUTRINO OSCILLATIONS [J].
BARGER, V ;
WHISNANT, K ;
PHILLIPS, RJN .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1981, 24 (02) :538-541
[5]   ANGULAR-DISTRIBUTION OF EVENTS FROM SN1987A [J].
BRATTON, CB ;
CASPER, D ;
CIOCIO, A ;
CLAUS, R ;
CROUCH, M ;
DYE, ST ;
ERREDE, S ;
GAJEWSKI, W ;
GOLDHABER, M ;
HAINES, TJ ;
JONES, TW ;
KIELCZEWSKA, D ;
KROPP, WR ;
LEARNED, JG ;
LOSECCO, JM ;
MATTHEWS, J ;
MILLER, R ;
MUDAN, M ;
PRICE, LR ;
REINES, F ;
SCHULTZ, J ;
SEIDEL, S ;
SINCLAIR, D ;
SOBEL, HW ;
STONE, JL ;
SULAK, L ;
SVOBODA, R ;
THORNTON, G ;
VANDERVELDE, JC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1988, 37 (12) :3361-3363
[6]   NEUTRINOS FROM SN1987A AND CURRENT MODELS OF STELLAR-CORE COLLAPSE [J].
BRUENN, SW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 59 (08) :938-941
[7]  
BURROWS A, 1990, ANNU REV NUCL PART S, V40, P181
[8]  
Dye S.T., COMMUNICATION
[9]   JUST SO NEUTRINO OSCILLATIONS [J].
GLASHOW, SL ;
KRAUSS, LM .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1987, 190 (1-2) :199-207
[10]   OBSERVATION IN THE KAMIOKANDE-II DETECTOR OF THE NEUTRINO BURST FROM SUPERNOVA SN1987A [J].
HIRATA, KS ;
KAJITA, T ;
KOSHIBA, M ;
NAKAHATA, M ;
OYAMA, Y ;
SATO, N ;
SUZUKI, A ;
TAKITA, M ;
TOTSUKA, Y ;
KIFUNE, T ;
SUDA, T ;
TAKAHASHI, K ;
TANIMORI, T ;
MIYANO, K ;
YAMADA, M ;
BEIER, EW ;
FELDSCHER, LR ;
FRATI, W ;
KIM, SB ;
MANN, AK ;
NEWCOMER, FM ;
VANBERG, R ;
ZHANG, W ;
CORTEZ, BG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1988, 38 (02) :448-458