STERILITY IN SUCCESSIVE BACKCROSSES OF RAPHANOBRASSICA (2N=4X=36) WITH RECURRENT BRASSICA-OLERACEA (2N=2X=18)

被引:6
作者
MCCOLLUM, GD [1 ]
机构
[1] USDA SEA, BELTSVILLE AGR RES CTR, INST PLANT GENET & GERMPLASM, VEGETABLE LAB, BELTSVILLE, MD 20705 USA
来源
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF GENETICS AND CYTOLOGY | 1979年 / 21卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1139/g79-053
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
A series of crosses to develop cytoplasmic male sterility in the cole crops by transferring the B. oleracea L. (2n = 18) genome into the cytoplasm of radish (Raphanus sativus L., 2n = 18) through the amphidiploid Raphanobrassica (2n = 4x = 36) was terminated because of complete seed sterility of the only 2 BC6 [backcross] hybrid plants obtained. There was no improvement of seed set in 6 backcrosses to diploid B. oleracea, and the chromosome numbers of the few plants producing seeds were higher than expected, frequently being close to the triploid number (2n = 3x = 27) of the BC1. Zygotes with < 2 radish chromosomes were not found; those with < 4 were few; and those with < 6 rarely produced offspring.
引用
收藏
页码:479 / 485
页数:7
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] BANNEROT H, 1974, 1974 EUCARPIA M DUND, P52
  • [2] BOULIDARD L, 1975, 1972 1974 VERS I NAT
  • [3] EDWARDSON J R, 1970, Botanical Review, V36, P341, DOI 10.1007/BF02859253
  • [4] ELLERSTROM S, 1977, HEREDITAS, V87, P107
  • [5] Karpechenko GD, 1927, HEREDITAS, V9, P349
  • [6] Madjarova D., 1974, Comptes Rendus de l'Academie Agricole Georgi Dimitrov, V7, P5
  • [7] SYNTHESIS AND STERILITY OF RAPHANOBRASSICA
    MCNAUGHTON, IH
    [J]. EUPHYTICA, 1973, 22 (01) : 70 - 88
  • [8] Ogura H., 1968, Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture, V6, P39
  • [9] PEARSON OH, 1972, J AM SOC HORTIC SCI, V97, P397
  • [10] RESEARCH ON POLLEN DISTRIBUTION IN ONION SEED FIELDS
    VANDERMEER, QP
    VANBENNE.JL
    [J]. EUPHYTICA, 1968, 17 (02) : 216 - +