2-DIMENSIONAL GROUNDWATER TRANSPORT OF REACTIVE SOLUTES WITH COMPETITIVE ADSORPTION

被引:5
作者
KALATZIS, A
GARCIADELGADO, RA
PANG, TK
KOUSSIS, AD
BOWERS, AR
机构
[1] VANDERBILT UNIV, DEPT CIVIL & ENVIRONM ENGN, NASHVILLE, TN 37203 USA
[2] UNIV KANSAS, DEPT HYDROGEOL, LAWRENCE, KS 66045 USA
[3] UNIV MALAGA, DEPT INGN QUIM, MALAGA, SPAIN
[4] PEER CONSULTANTS, ROCKVILLE, MD 20852 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/93WR00413
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Chemical contamination of groundwater is typically associated with multicomponent solutions, the migration of which is affected by preferential adsorption and solution reactions. Transport models should, therefore, account for advection and dispersion and for the reactions in the solution and on the solid phase. The two-dimensional model METLI has been developed for the personal computer (PC) simulation of groundwater transport with competitive adsorption of a three-species system consisting of a metal, a ligand, and their dominant complex at a given pH. The model structure, which employs spatial and process splitting algorithms, is described. One- and two-dimensional application examples are used to demonstrate how chemical reactivity and affinity for adsorption of a species, adsorption capacity of soil, and the number of the adsorbing species affect pollutant plumes in groundwater. The model executes rapidly on PCs using grids of several hundred nodes.
引用
收藏
页码:2241 / 2248
页数:8
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   MODELING CONTAMINANT TRANSPORT IN THE SUBSURFACE - AN INTERDISCIPLINARY CHALLENGE [J].
ABRIOLA, LM .
REVIEWS OF GEOPHYSICS, 1987, 25 (02) :125-134
[2]   CONCEPTUAL-MODEL FOR METAL-LIGAND-SURFACE INTERACTIONS DURING ADSORPTION [J].
BENJAMIN, MM ;
LECKIE, JO .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1981, 15 (09) :1050-1057
[3]   A GROUNDWATER MASS-TRANSPORT AND EQUILIBRIUM CHEMISTRY MODEL FOR MULTICOMPONENT SYSTEMS [J].
CEDERBERG, GA ;
STREET, RL ;
LECKIE, JO .
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 1985, 21 (08) :1095-1104
[4]  
Cunge J.A., 1969, J HYDRAUL RES, V7, P205, DOI [10.1080/00221686909500264, DOI 10.1080/00221686909500264]
[5]  
DAVIS JA, 1990, REV MINERAL, V23, P177
[6]  
ENGESGAARD P, 1988, NORD HYDROL, V19, P183
[7]   SIMULATION OF CONTAMINANT PLUMES WITH LARGE DISPERSIVE CONTRAST - EVALUATION OF ALTERNATING DIRECTION GALERKIN MODELS [J].
FRIND, EO ;
GERMAIN, D .
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 1986, 22 (13) :1857-1873
[8]  
GIRVIN DC, 1993, IN PRESS SOIL SCI SO
[9]   MULTICOMPONENT EQUILIBRIUM CHEMISTRY IN GROUNDWATER QUALITY MODELS [J].
JENNINGS, AA ;
KIRKNER, DJ ;
THEIS, TL .
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 1982, 18 (04) :1089-1096
[10]  
KALATZIS AG, 1990, THESIS VANDERBILT U