AMERICAN AND EUROPEAN RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SCREENING MAMMOGRAPHY IN YOUNGER WOMEN - A CULTURAL DIVIDE

被引：21

作者：

JATOI, I ^{[1
]}

BAUM, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ROYAL MARSDEN HOSP,ACAD DEPT SURG,LONDON SW3 6JJ,ENGLAND

来源：

BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL | 1993年 / 307卷 / 6917期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1136/bmj.307.6917.1481

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

The American Cancer Society advocates mammoraphy screening for all women from age 40, whereas in Europe it is not recommended for women below the age of 50. Randomised prospective studies have failed to show a significant benefit from screening women aged under 50 and five potentially harmful effects of screening should be considered: lead time, overdiagnosis, radiation exposure, false positive results, and cost. Younger women must be properly informed about the potential for harm as well as for benefit before screening.

引用

页码：1481 / 1483

页数：3

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