EFFECT OF PHENOBARBITONE ON ADULT-RAT LIVER-CELLS IN PRIMARY CULTURE

被引:4
作者
FRY, JR [1 ]
BRIDGES, JW [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SURREY,INST IND & ENVIRONM HLTH & SAFETY,GUILDFORD GU2 5XH,SURREY,ENGLAND
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0378-4274(79)90069-9
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
Phenobarbitone (PB) was toxic to rat liver fibroblasts within the concentration range 0.1-10 mM but was toxic to rat hepatocytes only at concentrations greater than 2 mM. This increase in cytotoxicity coincided with a decline in the PB-mediated inducibility of the microsomal monooxygenase (MMO) system. Benzanthracene (BA) was not cytotoxic to either cell type at maximal inducing concentration. Exposure of the cells to a mixture of PB + BA at maximal inducing concentrations produced synergistic toxicity to the fibroblasts, due possibly to PB-mediated induction of BA reactive metabolite formation. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 301
页数:7
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