OXYGEN-ION CONDUCTIVITY IN A NEW CLASS OF LAYERED BISMUTH OXIDES

被引:28
作者
KENDALL, KR [1 ]
THOMAS, JK [1 ]
ZURLOYE, HC [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT,DEPT CHEM,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Bismuth compounds - Differential thermal analysis - Electric conductivity measurement - Fuel cells - Ionic conduction in solids - Order disorder transitions - Oxides - Oxygen - Spectroscopy - Synthesis (chemical) - Thermal effects;
D O I
10.1016/0167-2738(94)90313-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bi2Sr2Nb2GaO11.5 and Bi2Sr2Nb2AlO11.5, two new oxygen deficient Aurivillius-like Phases, were synthesized and their ionic conductivities were measured using ac impedance spectroscopy. Both oxygen ion conductors display discontinuities in the Ar-rhenius plot of their ionic conductivity. A phase transition, confirmed by differential thermal analysis, is consistent with an oxygen vacancy order-disorder transition. At 900-degrees-C the conductivities are 3.1 X 10(-2)S cm and 2.3 X 10(-2)S cm for Bi2Sr2Nb2GaO11.5 and Bi2Sr2Nb2AlO11.5, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 224
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
  • [1] PHASE-TRANSITIONS AND IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY IN BI4V2O11 AN OXIDE WITH A LAYERED STRUCTURE
    ABRAHAM, F
    DEBREUILLEGRESSE, MF
    MAIRESSE, G
    NOWOGROCKI, G
    [J]. SOLID STATE IONICS, 1988, 28 : 529 - 532
  • [2] STRUCTURAL SIMILARITIES AMONG OXYGEN-DEFICIENT PEROVSKITES
    ANDERSON, MT
    VAUGHEY, JT
    POEPPELMEIER, KR
    [J]. CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1993, 5 (02) : 151 - 165
  • [3] BISMUTH TITANATE SOLID-SOLUTIONS
    ARMSTRONG, RA
    NEWNHAM, RE
    [J]. MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 1972, 7 (10) : 1025 - +
  • [4] AURIVILLIUS B, 1950, ARK KEMI, V0002
  • [5] AURIVILLIUS B, 1949, ARK KEMI, V0001
  • [6] BURGGRAAF AJ, 1982, STRUCTURE CONDUCTIVI, V3, P185
  • [7] CATLOW CRA, 1989, SUPERIONIC SOLIDS SO, P339
  • [8] Dell RM., 1978, SOLID ELECTROLYTES, P291
  • [9] Engstrom H., 1980, Solid State Ionics, V1, P441, DOI 10.1016/0167-2738(80)90041-7
  • [10] HAGENMULLER P, 1989, SUPERIONIC SOLIDS SO, P679