SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURAL-ANALYSIS OF A HOMOGENEOUS SERIES OF ANHYDROUS RARE-EARTH-METAL PERCHLORATES

被引:21
作者
FAVIER, F [1 ]
PASCAL, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MONTPELLIER 2,CNRS,URA 79,LAMMI,CC015,F-34095 MONTPELLIER 5,FRANCE
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DALTON TRANSACTIONS | 1992年 / 13期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/dt9920001997
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reaction of Cl2O6 with anhydrous or hydrated metal(III) chlorides, nitrates or hydrated perchlorates leads to anhydrous metal perchlorates M(ClO4)3 (M = Y, La, Nd, Sm, Gd or Er). The complexes are isostructural and crystallise in the monoclinic system (space group P2(1)/m): 8.219(6) < a < 8.384(6), 5.602(1) < b < 5.869(9), 7.329(4) < c < 7.481(2) angstrom, 102.88(4) < beta < 104.09(5)-degrees, 328.957 < U < 357.110 angstrom3. Vibrational spectroscopic data show a bridging tridentate co-ordination of ClO4, and a polymeric layered structure, derived from that of UCl3, is suggested. Intense fluorescence of Er3+ in the Er(ClO4)3 complex has been observed. The synthesis and characterisation of three salts, (NO2)3Er(ClO4)6, ClO2Er(ClO4)4 and (ClO2)0.33La(ClO4)3.33, are also described.
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页码:1997 / 2002
页数:6
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