MEMORIES OF MICKEY MOUSE - YOUNG-CHILDREN RECOUNT THEIR TRIP TO DISNEYWORLD

被引:127
作者
HAMOND, NR [1 ]
FIVUSH, R [1 ]
机构
[1] EMORY UNIV,DEPT PSYCHOL,ATLANTA,GA 30322
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0885-2014(91)90048-I
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
What young children remember and how long they retain such information are crucial issues for the study of young children's memory. In this research, these issues were examined by asking children who visited Disneyworld at 37 or 49 months of age to recall their experience. Half of the children were interviewed 6 months after their trip, and the remaining children were interviewed after 18 months. Surprisingly, there were no effects for age or retention interval on the amount children recalled; all children recounted a great deal of accurate information about their Disneyworld experience. However, older children's reports were more detailed than younger children's, and older children tended to recall more information spontaneously than did younger children. Finally, there is some suggestion that children who talked about their Disneyworld experience more frequently with their families subsequently recounted more intormation during the memory interview. Implications for these findings are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:433 / 448
页数:16
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