HIGH-YIELD HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION BY CATALYTIC GASIFICATION OF COAL OR BIOMASS

被引：82

作者：

HAUSERMAN, WB

机构：

[1] Energy and Environmental Research Center, University of North Dakota, University Station, Grand Forks, ND 58202

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 1994年 / 19卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0360-3199(94)90017-5

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Gasification of coal or wood, catalyzed by soluble metallic cations to maximize reaction rates and hydrogen yields, offers a potential for large-scale, economical hydrogen production with near-commercial technology. With optimum reaction conditions and catalysts, the product gas, rich in both hydrogen and methane, can be used in fuel cells to produce electricity at efficiencies nearly double those of conventional power plants. If plantation silvaculture techniques can produce wood at a raw energy cost competitive with coal, further enhancement of product gas yields may be possible, with zero net contribution of CO, to the atmosphere.

引用

页码：413 / 419

页数：7