RADIOACTIVE-SCALE FORMATION

被引:34
作者
SMITH, AL
机构
来源
JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY | 1987年 / 39卷 / 06期
关键词
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT - PERSONNEL TRAINING - RADIOACTIVITY - Monitoring;
D O I
10.2118/14589-PA
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Natural radioactivity in the oil and gas fields has been used extensively worldwide to monitor well performance for more than 30 years. Since 1981, North Sea operators have been finding radioactive scale. The chemistry and physics of this scale are detailed, and a correlation between API gamma ray units, dose rate, and specific activity is explained. Extensive monitoring procedures, operational control measures, personal radiological protection and environmental discharge controls are necessary.
引用
收藏
页码:697 / 706
页数:10
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