MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF SALMONELLA-ENTERITIDIS

被引:13
作者
GRUNER, E [1 ]
LUCCHINI, GM [1 ]
HOOP, RK [1 ]
ALTWEGG, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV ZURICH,INST MED MICROBIOL,GLORIASTR 30-32,CH-8028 ZURICH,SWITZERLAND
关键词
EPIDEMIOLOGY; RIBOTYPING; SALMONELLA-ENTERITIDIS;
D O I
10.1007/BF01717458
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Sixteen strains of Salmonella enteritidis isolated in 1991 from 13 unrelated poultry-associated sources, 7 strains from 2 community outbreaks, and 18 human sporadic isolates were investigated by phage typing, analysis of rRNA gene restriction patterns (ribotyping) and plasmid profiles. Four different phage types and 10 SphI patterns were found, whereas plasmids were identical in all but 4 isolates. Only one ribotype (RT A) occurred among both human and avian strains. This particular ribotype was also responsible for the two outbreaks investigated, suggesting that such strains may be of special significance for the increase of S. enteritidis infections.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 89
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
Rodrigue D.C., Cameron D.N., Puhr N.D., Brenner F.W., St Louis M.E., Wachsmuth I.K., Tauxe R.V., Comparison of plasmid profiles, phage types, and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Salmonella enteritidis isolates in the United States, J Clin Microbiol, 30, pp. 854-857, (1992)
[2]  
Lancet, 2, 8613, pp. 720-722, (1988)
[3]  
Hickman-Brenner F.W., Stubbs A.D., Farmer J.J., Phage typing of Salmonella enteritidis in the United States, J Clin Microbiol, 29, pp. 2817-2823, (1991)
[4]  
Humphrey T.J., Greenwood M., Gilbert R.J., Rowe B., Chapman P.A., The survival of salmonellas in shell eggs cooked under simulated domestic conditions, Epidemiol Infect, 103, pp. 35-45, (1989)
[5]  
Borland E.D., Salmonella infection in poultry, Vet Rec, 97, pp. 406-408, (1975)
[6]  
Faddoul G.P., Fellows G.W., A 5-year survey of the incidence of salmonellae in avian species, Avian Diseases, 10, pp. 296-304, (1966)
[7]  
St Louis M.E., Morse D.L., Potter M.E., Et al., The emergence of grade A shell eggs as a major source of Salmonella enteritidis infections, JAMA, 259, pp. 2103-2107, (1988)
[8]  
O'Brien J.D.P., Salmonella enteritidis infections in broiler chickens, Vet Rec, 122, (1988)
[9]  
Ward L.R., De Sa J., Rowe B., A phage typing scheme for S. enteritidis, Epidemiol Infect, 99, pp. 291-294, (1987)
[10]  
Ausubel F.M., Brent R., Kingston R.E., Moore D.D., Seidman J.G., Smith J.A., Struhl K., Current protocols in molecular biology, (1989)