桃红四物汤对四肢骨折术后炎症指标影响的临床观察

被引:0
作者
魏力
机构
[1] 广州中医药大学
关键词
四肢骨折; 桃红四物汤; 炎症因子;
D O I
暂无
年度学位
2015
学位类型
硕士
导师
摘要
目的:本临床课题通过对比实验组及对照组两组治疗前后血清中白细胞、中性粒细胞、CRP、IL-6、TNF-a水平,评价桃红四物汤在减轻四肢骨折术后炎症反应的价值及临床疗效。方法:通过前瞻性研究,按照设定的纳入标准、排除标准把研究对象随机分为实验组和对照组,每组30例,对照组:艾可乐2g+0.9%NaCl 100ml q8h ivd,加复方氯化钠500ml或5%葡萄糖5OOml ivd qd;实验组:艾可乐2g+0.9%NaCl 100ml q8h ivd,加复方氯化钠500m1或5%葡萄糖500ml ivd qd,再加口服中药桃红四物汤治疗。其中,艾可乐为静滴2天,桃红四物汤口服7天。对照组及实验组分别于术前(手术当天),术后第1天、7天晨7时空腹取血,静脉采血2ml,肝素抗凝混匀,立即送检;血常规、CRP检测是由广东省中医院检验科检测;IL-6、TNF-a检测,分别于空腹采血3-5ml,1500r/min离心10min后取血清,保存于-20。C冰箱备用,汇总后成批量进行Elisa试剂盒检测。分别比较两组血常规(白细胞、中性粒细胞)、CRP、IL-6、TNF-a变化水平。应用SPSS19.0统计软件对收集到的资料进行统计分析,计量资料以“x±s”表示,组间比较采用两独立样本t检验,组内比较采用配对t检验,计数资料采用χ2检验,对数据资料进行统计学处理,P<0.05为有统计学意义。结果:基本信息方面:实验组、对照组中的性别结构组成、年龄组成及手术时间,进行统计学分析,得出P>0.05,说明两组间的性别、年龄组成及手术时间无差异性,具备可比性。临床实验结果方面:术前(手术当天)、术后第1天实验组与对照组中的白细胞、中性粒细胞、C-反应蛋白、肿瘤坏死因子及白介素-6的数值进行统计学独立样本t检验,得出P>0.05,说明两组间无差异性,具备可比性;对术后第7天实验组与对照组中的白细胞、中性粒细胞、C-反应蛋白、肿瘤坏死因子及白介素-6的数值进行统计学独立样本t检验,得出白细胞、中性粒细胞、C-反应蛋白的P值P>0.05,差异无统计学意义;术后第七天实验组与对照组中的肿瘤坏死因子、白介素-6的P值P<0.05,差异有统计学意义,说明中药汤剂桃红四物汤能降低四肢骨折术后患者血清中肿瘤坏死因子及白介素-6含量。结论:本课题研究结果显示,桃红四物汤不能够降低四肢骨折术后患者血清中白细胞、中性粒细胞、CRP水平,能降低血清中IL-6、TNF-α水平,说明四肢骨折术后配合服用桃红四物汤,能降低木后炎症反应。
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页数:41
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