克罗恩病中西医研究进展

被引:0
作者
严宁娟
机构
[1] 北京中医药大学
关键词
进展; 克罗恩病; 中西医;
D O I
暂无
年度学位
2007
学位类型
硕士
导师
摘要
克罗恩病(Crohn′s disease,CD)是一种病因尚不十分清楚的胃肠道慢性炎性肉芽肿性疾病。临床以腹痛、腹泻、腹块、瘘管形成和肠梗阻为特点,可伴有发热、贫血、营养障碍以及关节、皮肤、眼、口腔粘膜、肝脏等肠外损害。因其病因尚不明确,迄今尚无能完全治愈CD的有效方法,多数患者常反复发作,迁延不愈。本病以欧美国家常见,亚非国家少见。我国尚缺乏有关CD的确切的流行病学资料,过去认为国内少见,但近年来各地迭有报道,并认为CD的发病率有增高趋势。 CD在中医学中尚无某一病名与其完全相应,古代医籍中的“腹痛”“泄泻”“积聚”“便血”“肠痈”等与其症状类似。中医学认为本病发病与感受外邪、饮食劳倦、情志内伤、脾胃虚弱等因素密切相关,古代文献及现代研究表明,中医药治疗有较好的疗效。 笔者通过对近十几年中西医研究文献进行综述,对本病的西医研究概况有一个较全面的认识:在对中医研究文献进行综述时发现了明显的薄弱点,并针对此提出了一些粗浅的看法,认为若以内痈论治克罗恩病可更规范CD的中医诊治。
引用
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页数:49
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