疏肝健脾法针刺对腹泻型肠易激综合征患者血清5-HT、NPY和CGRP水平变化的影响

被引:0
作者
占道伟
机构
[1] 南京中医药大学
关键词
腹泻型肠易激综合征; 疏肝健脾; 针刺; 5-羟色胺; 神经肽-Y; 降钙素基因相关肽; 脑-肠互动;
D O I
暂无
年度学位
2013
学位类型
硕士
导师
摘要
目的: 研究疏肝健脾法针刺治疗对IBS-D患者血清5-HT、NPY和CGRP水平变化的影响,评价针刺治疗的临床疗效,分析针刺治疗对IBS-D患者血清5-HT、NPY和CGRP水平变化的影响与其临床疗效的关系,探讨针刺对脑-肠互动作用的影响。 方法: 采用随机平行对照实验研究方法,将66例IBS-D患者随机分为两组,其中,针刺治疗组33例,药物对照组33例;采用ELISA法检测30例健康受试者及两组患者治疗前、后血清5-HT、NPY、CGRP水平变化;观察两组患者治疗前、后及治疗结束3个月后随访时临床症状变化以及生活质量改善程度。 结果: 1.IBS-D患者易患人群趋于中青年,且59%患者存在精神紧张及焦虑状态; 2.IBS-D患者较健康受试者血清5-HT、NPY及CGRP水平均升高(P<0.01),提示IBS-D患者机体内脑-肠肽含量处于异常高表达状态,脑-肠互动作用紊乱失衡; 3.两组治疗均可使患者血清5-HT、NPY和CGRP水平下降;治疗组5-HT、NPY水平变化较治疗前有明显差异,有统计学意义(P<0.05); 4.在患者IBS-QOL量表中健康忧虑(Q4)、社会反应(Q6)和异性概念(Q7)三个项目,针刺治疗组改善程度优于药物对照组,有显著性差异(P<0.05); 5.疏肝健脾法针刺治疗可显著改善IBS-D患者的临床症状,不同程度地提高患者生活质量情况,总体疗效优于药物对照组(P<0.05),但两组临床痊愈率较低。 结论: 1.疏肝健脾法针刺治疗能明显降低患者血清5-HT、NPY水平,缓解其腹痛与腹部不适程度,表明针刺治疗能降低患者内脏高敏感性,改善肠动力紊乱状况,调节脑-肠互动作用失衡状态; 2.针刺治疗可能有调节NPY拮抗应激、稳定情绪反应的作用。
引用
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页数:50
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