MEASURING PERSON PERCEPTION ACCURACY - ANOTHER LOOK AT SELF-OTHER AGREEMENT

被引:85
作者
BERNIERI, FJ
ZUCKERMAN, M
KOESTNER, R
ROSENTHAL, R
机构
[1] HARVARD UNIV,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02138
[2] UNIV ROCHESTER,ROCHESTER,NY 14627
[3] MCGILL UNIV,MONTREAL H3A 2T5,QUEBEC,CANADA
[4] OREGON STATE UNIV,CORVALLIS,OR 97331
关键词
D O I
10.1177/0146167294204004
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The analysts of self-other data for the study of person perception accuracy is illustrated and discussed. Length of acquaintance, length of cohabitation, and trait empathy were investigated for their moderating effects on person perception accuracy, defined as the level of self-other agreement Self-other agreement was computed four ways. A trait-by-trait analysis was performed twice, first using the moderator variable to form subgroups from which self-other correlations within each trait were computed and then using the moderator as a continuous variable in a series of moderated multiple regressions. Next, a profile analysis was performed that isolated two accuracy components, implicit profile accuracy and ideographic accuracy, which were conceptually similar to Cronbach's stereotype accuracy and differential accuracy components. The analyses, taken together, provided a componential and informative (if not comprehensive) analysis regarding accuracy as it is manifest in self-peer agreement data. Sex and cohabitation length moderated accuracy whereas acquaintance length and trait empathy did not.
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页码:367 / 378
页数:12
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