CHANGES IN CELL ULTRASTRUCTURE AND ENDOGENOUS ABSCISIC-ACID AND INDOLE-3-ACETIC-ACID CONCENTRATIONS IN FATSIA-JAPONICA LEAVES UNDER POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL-INDUCED WATER-STRESS

被引:24
作者
LOPEZCARBONELL, M [1 ]
ALEGRE, L [1 ]
VANONCKELEN, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV INSTELLING ANTWERP, DEPT BIOL, Antwerp, BELGIUM
关键词
CELL ULTRASTRUCTURE; ENDOGENOUS ABSCISIC ACID; FATSIA JAPONICA; INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID; LEAF WATER POTENTIAL; PEG; SELECTIVE STAINING;
D O I
10.1007/BF00024106
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Ultrastructural alterations in epidermal and mesophyll cells as well as variations in bulk leaf endogenous BBB and IAA concentrations were studied in PEG-treated plants of Fatsia japonica Decne and Plank. Under stress induced by PEG vesicles containing fibrous material and electron-dense bodies associated with plasma membranes were observed. Cytochemical examination indicated that electron-dense bodies corresponded to lipids and the fibrous material of the vesicles were polysaccharides. Chloroplasts, mitochondria, nuclei and Golgi apparatus also showed modifications. A strong relationship was found between increasing PEG-induced water stress, increasing endogenous ABA and ultrastructural changes. In relation with leaf ontogeny and ABA concentration a higher ABA level was observed in younger than in older leaves. The differences in the endogenous concentrations of indole-3-acetic acid are unclear, except after 7 days of PEG-treatment. The increase in the endogenous abscisic acid concentration could be related with the ultrastructural changes.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 174
页数:10
相关论文
共 30 条
[11]   DIURNAL FLUCTUATIONS OF ENDOGENOUS IAA CONTENT IN ARALIA LEAVES [J].
LOPEZCARBONELL, M ;
ALEGRE, L ;
PRINSEN, E ;
VANONCKELEN, H .
BIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 1992, 34 (3-4) :223-227
[12]   EFFECTS OF WATER-STRESS ON CELLULAR ULTRASTRUCTURE AND ON CONCENTRATIONS OF ENDOGENOUS ABSCISIC-ACID AND INDOLE-3-ACETIC-ACID IN FATSIA-JAPONICA LEAVES [J].
LOPEZCARBONELL, M ;
ALEGRE, L ;
VANONCKELEN, H .
PLANT GROWTH REGULATION, 1994, 14 (01) :29-35
[13]  
LOPEZCARBONELL M, 1992, THESIS U BARCELONA
[15]   ENDOSPERM CELL-DIVISION IN MAIZE KERNELS CULTURED AT 3 LEVELS OF WATER POTENTIAL [J].
MYERS, PN ;
SETTER, TL ;
MADISON, JT ;
THOMPSON, JF .
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 1992, 99 (03) :1051-1056
[16]  
NISHIZAWA N, 1984, J ELECTRON MICROSC, V33, P230
[17]  
NISHIZAWA N, 1981, PLANT CELL PHYSIOL, V22, P933
[18]  
NISHIZAWA NK, 1989, STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL RESPONSES TO ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES : WATER SHORTAGE, P99
[19]   ABSCISIC-ACID ACCUMULATION IN LINES OF MAIZE DIFFERING IN DROUGHT RESISTANCE - A COMPARISON OF INTACT AND DETACHED LEAVES [J].
PEKIC, S ;
QUARRIE, SA .
JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 1987, 127 (3-4) :203-217
[20]  
POLJAKOFFMAYBER A, 1981, PHYSL BIOCH DROUGHT, P369