OWNERSHIP PATTERNS AND CENTRALIZATION - A CHINA AND UNITED-STATES COMPARISON

被引:7
作者
HALL, RH [1 ]
JIANG, S [1 ]
LOSCOCCO, KA [1 ]
ALLEN, JK [1 ]
机构
[1] ALLEN ASSOCIATES,WESTBOROUGH,MA 01581
关键词
OWNERSHIP; DECISION MAKING; CENTRALIZATION; SIZE; CROSS-CULTURAL;
D O I
10.1007/BF01115213
中图分类号
C91 [社会学];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
The paper examines the relationships between ownership and decision-making patterns in small business organizations in China and the United States. We also consider organizational size and the culture-free/culture-bound argument. The US. data (a sample of 540 enterprises) were collected by questionnaire in 1988; the Chinese data (a sample of 53 enterprises) by a converted and translated questionnaire based on the US. version and interviews in 1989. Findings indicate that the Chinese organizations with various forms of ownerships are more centralized than their US. counterparts, which is consistent with the culture-bound perspective. On the other side of the coin, findings suggest that in both China and United States, organizational centralization of decision making decreases with increasing size, although to different degree, which appears to support the culture-free argument.
引用
收藏
页码:595 / 608
页数:14
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