A REVIEW OF RECENT IMMUNOCHEMICAL STUDIES OF BLOMIA-TROPICALIS AND EUROGLYPHUS-MAYNEI ALLERGENS

被引:26
作者
ARRUDA, LK
CHAPMAN, MD
机构
[1] Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, 22908, VA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF01201496
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Exposure to mites other than Dermatophagoides spp., particularly Blomia tropicalis and Euroglyphus maynei, has been increasingly recognized as a cause of asthma. Positive skin tests and serum IgE antibodies to B. tropicalis have been reported in asthmatic patients from several areas of the world, including Sao Paulo (Brazil), Hong Kong and Tampa (Florida, USA). Analysis of B. tropicalis extracts showed undetectable levels of the major Group I and Group II Dermatophagoides spp. allergens. Immunoabsorption experiments showed that most of the IgE antibodies to B. tropicalis (approximately 70%) reacted with species-specific allergens. Murine monoclonal antibodies to B. tropicalis could present antigens that were recognized by human IgG antibodies. Sensitization to E. maynei has been reported in Europe, North and South America and Australia. Analysis of four different E. maynei extracts by ELISA and RIA showed that E. maynei produces an allergen that is antigenically related to Dermatophagoides Group I allergens. The amino acid sequence of this allergen (Eur m I) has recently been reported. Further identification and purification of B. tropicalis and E. maynei allergens is required to develop specific assays for measuring these allergens in dust samples. This will make it possible to investigate the relationship between exposure to B. tropicalis or E. maynei and the development of sensitization and allergic disease.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 140
页数:12
相关论文
共 32 条
  • [21] Luczynska C.M., Griffin P., Davies R.J., Topping M.D., Prevalence of specific IgE to storage mites (A. siro, L. destructor, and T. longior) in an urban population and crossreactivity with the house dust mite (D. pteronyssinus), Clin. Exp. Allergy, 20, pp. 403-406, (1990)
  • [22] Platts-Mills T.A.E., Heymann P.W., Chapman M.D., Hayden M.L., Wilkins S.R., Cross-reacting and species-specific determinants on a major allergen from Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and D. farinae: development of a radioimmunoassay for antigen P<sub>1</sub> equivalent in house dust and dust mite extracts, J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 78, pp. 398-407, (1986)
  • [23] Platts-Mills T.A.E., Thomas W.R., Aalberse R.C., Vervloet D., Chapman M.D., Dust mite allergens and asthma: report of a second international workshop, J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 89, pp. 1046-1060, (1992)
  • [24] Terho E.O., Husman K., Vohlonen I., Rautalahti M., Tukiainen H., Allergy to storage mites or cow dander as a cause of rhinitis among Finnish dairy farmers, Allergy, 40, pp. 23-26, (1985)
  • [25] Trudinger M., Chua K.Y., Thomas W.R., cDNA encoding the major mite allergen Der f II, Clin. Exp. Allergy, 21, pp. 33-38, (1991)
  • [26] Van Bronswijk J.E.M.H., de Cock A.W.A.M., Oshima S., The genus Blomia Oudemans (Acari: Glycyphagidae). I. Description of Blomia tropicalis sp. n. from house dust in tropical and subtropical regions, Acarologia, 15, pp. 477-489, (1973)
  • [27] Van Hage-Haten M., Johansson S.G.O., Clinical significance and allergenic crossreactivity of Euroglyphus maynei and other non-pyroglyphid and pyroglyphid mites, J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 83, pp. 581-589, (1989)
  • [28] Van Hage-Haten M., Johansson S.G.O., Hoglund S., Tull P., Wiren A., Zetterstrom O., Storage mite allergy is common in a farming population, Clin. Allergy, 15, pp. 555-564, (1985)
  • [29] Van Hage-Haten M., Johansson S.G.O., Johansson E., Wiren A., Lack of allergenic cross-reactivity between storage mites and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, Clin. Allergy, 17, pp. 23-31, (1987)
  • [30] Van Hage-Haten M., Machado L., Barros M.T., Johansson S.G.O., Immune response to Blomia kulagini and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in Sweden and Brazil, Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol., 91, pp. 186-191, (1990)