NECK TROUBLE IN MACHINE OPERATING, DYNAMIC PHYSICAL WORK AND SEDENTARY WORK - A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY ON OCCUPATIONAL AND INDIVIDUAL RISK-FACTORS

被引：52

作者：

VIIKARIJUNTURA, E

RIIHIMAKI, H

TOLA, S

VIDEMAN, T

MUTANEN, P

机构：

[1] UNIV HELSINKI,DEPT PUBL HLTH,HELSINKI,FINLAND

[2] UNIV JYVASKYLA,JYVASKYLA,FINLAND

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY | 1994年 / 47卷 / 12期

关键词：

DYNAMIC WORK; MACHINE OPERATING; NECK DISORDERS; OCCUPATION; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SEDENTARY WORK;

D O I：

10.1016/0895-4356(94)90085-X

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

A prospective study on the effects of occupational and individual factors on neck trouble was carried out among 1832 men representing static work with whole-body vibration (machine operators), dynamic physical work (construction carpenters) and sedentary work (office workers). Neck trouble and occupational and individual factors were inquired about via postal questionnaires in 1984 and 1987. Machine operating was associated with an increased risk to contract severe neck trouble, and machine operating and dynamic physical work were associated with persistently severe neck trouble. Other predictors for contracting severe neck trouble were age and current smoking. Physical exercise decreased the risk of persistently severe neck trouble. The results of our prospective study confirm the role of physical factors in neck trouble.

引用

页码：1411 / 1422

页数：12

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