ON SLOW OXIDATION OF HYDROCARBON AND COOL FLAMES

被引:86
作者
YANG, CH
GRAY, BF
机构
[1] State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook
[2] University of Leeds, Leeds
关键词
D O I
10.1021/j100844a042
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A mathematical model is devised to consider the thermokinetic coupling of an active intermediate and temperature in the slow oxidation of hydrocarbon. With a single set of assumed rate constants it is shown that explosion limits, cool flame oscillation limits, oscillation period and amplitude, explosion peninsula (lobe), and negative temperature coefficient effect can all be calculated in agreement with experimental observations. Detail kinetics are discussed. The RCO radical is tentatively identified as the autocatalytic carrier. The proposed branching scheme conforms with a previous proposal made by Knox and Norrish in their work on the oxidation of propane.
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页码:3395 / &
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