EVALUATION OF THERMAL COOLING MECHANISMS FOR LASER APPLICATION TO TEETH

被引:34
作者
MISERENDINO, LJ
ABT, E
WIGDOR, H
MISERENDINO, CA
机构
[1] RAVENSWOOD HOSP,WENSKE LASER CTR,CHICAGO,IL 60640
[2] UNIV ILLINOIS,COLL DENT,DEPT ORAL BIOL,CHICAGO,IL 60612
[3] UNIV ILLINOIS,COLL DENT,DEPT ORAL MED & DIAGNOST SCI,CHICAGO,IL 60612
关键词
LASER; TEETH; TEMPERATURE EFFECT; COOLING METHODS;
D O I
10.1002/lsm.1900130114
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Experimental cooling methods for the prevention of thermal damage to dental pulp during laser application to teeth were compared to conventional treatment in vitro. Pulp temperature measurements were made via electrical thermistors implanted within the pulp chambers of extracted human third molar teeth. Experimental treatments consisted of lasing without cooling, lasing with cooling, laser pulsing, and high-speed dental rotary drilling. Comparisons of pulp temperature elevation measurements for each group demonstrated that cooling by an air and water spray during lasing significantly reduced heat transfer to dental pulp. Laser exposures followed by an air and water spray resulted in pulp temperature changes comparable to conventional treatment by drilling. Cooling by an air water spray with evacuation appears to be an effective method for the prevention of thermal damage to vital teeth following laser exposure.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 88
页数:6
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