EFFECTS OF CIRCUM-ESOPHAGEAL LESION ON THE BEHAVIOR OF THE STICK INSECT CARAUSIUS-MOROSUS .2. CHANGES IN WALKING COORDINATION

被引:53
作者
GRAHAM, D [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GLASGOW,DEPT ZOOL,GLASGOW G12 8QQ,SCOTLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00337391
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The co-ordination of the walking behaviour of decerebrate stick insects is examined and compared with normal behaviour. The walks are fully coordinated but undergo subtle changes in timing, have a longer average step period and show momentary pauses of 50 ms during the time course of protraction movements. In addition a new intersegmental reflex has been discovered. This tactile reflex is used to avoid errors in co-ordination that would be produced by posterior legs stepping onto the tarsi of the legs in front. The reflex has a latency of 100 ms and is easily observed in lesioned animals but is also active, although seldom seen, in slowly walking intact animals. © 1979 Springer-Verlag.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 152
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[11]   BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS OF TEMPORAL ORGANIZATION OF WALKING MOVEMENTS IN 1ST INSTAR AND ADULT STICK INSECT (CARAUSIUS-MOROSUS) [J].
GRAHAM, D .
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY, 1972, 81 (01) :23-&
[12]  
Lang J., 1932, Biologisches Zentralblatt Leipzig, V52, P582
[13]  
WENDLER G, 1971, VERH DTSCH ZOOL GES, P214
[14]  
WIERSMA CAG, 1957, ACTA PHYSIOL PHARM N, V6, P135