Carbon allocation, root exudation and mycorrhizal colonization of Pinus echinata seedlings grown under CO(2) enrichment

被引:218
作者
Norby, Richard J. [1 ]
O'Neill, E. G. [1 ]
Hood, W. Gregory [2 ]
Luxmoore, R. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Florida State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/treephys/3.3.203
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
Increased exudation of carbon compounds from roots may provide a mechanism for enhancement of nutrient availability to plants growing in a CO(2)-enriched atmosphere. Therefore, the effect of atmospheric CO(2) concentration on carbon allocation and root exudation was investigated in Pinus echinata Mill. (shortleaf pine) seedlings. After 34 and 41 weeks, seedlings growing in 695 mu l l(-1) CO(2), allocated proportionately more (14)C-labeled photosynthate to fine roots than did seedlings growing in ambient air. This was associated with greater fine root mass and mycorrhizal density in CO(2)-enriched plants after 34 weeks. Exudation of soluble. (14)C-labeled compounds from roots also was greater in these plants at 34 weeks, but the effect of CO(2) concentration on exudation did not persist at 41 weeks.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 210
页数:8
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