ANOMALOUS THERMAL-EXPANSION OF THE ORGANIC SUPERCONDUCTOR KAPPA-(BEDT-TTF)2CU[N(CN)2]BR

被引:54
作者
KUND, M [1 ]
MULLER, H [1 ]
BIBERACHER, W [1 ]
ANDRES, K [1 ]
SAITO, G [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,FAC SCI,DEPT CHEM,KYOTO 606,JAPAN
来源
PHYSICA B | 1993年 / 191卷 / 3-4期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0921-4526(93)90085-K
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
High-resolution thermal expansion measurements on single crystals of the organic superconductor kappa-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br were performed along all three principal directions in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K by means of capacitive dilatometry. Large anisotropies were observed which originate in the layer-type structure and the orthorhombic symmetry of this compound. At 80 K an anomalous and pronounced increase of the orthorhombic distortion of the conducting a-c plane is seen which correlates. together with a small observed thermal hysteresis, with an anomaly in the electrical resistivity. Here, the volume expansion coefficient beta shows two subsequent jumps of approximately the same size (DELTAbeta = (22 +/- 4) x 10(-6) 1/K), but of opposite sign. We assume that a phase transition occurs at this temperature. A possible explanation for this is the interaction of donor libration modes with the polymeric anion through their terminal ethylenes via hydrogen bonds, leading in effect to an ethylene order-disorder transition.
引用
收藏
页码:274 / 280
页数:7
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