CONDUCTANCE STEPS AND QUANTIZATION IN ATOMIC-SIZE CONTACTS

被引:384
作者
AGRAIT, N
RODRIGO, JG
VIEIRA, S
机构
[1] Laboratorio de Bajas Temperatures, Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada, C-III Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1993年 / 47卷 / 18期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.47.12345
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The conductance of metallic contacts of atomic size has been studied using a scanning tunneling microscope at low temperature. As the contact area is changed by pressing the tip into the sample, a series of reproducible features and jumps in the conductance at integer multiples of 2e2/h is observed. The jumps are interpreted as atomic rearrangements, while the underlying conductance structure strongly suggests quantum-size effects.
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页码:12345 / 12348
页数:4
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