AUTOANTIBODIES AGAINST A SERINE TRANSFER-RNA PROTEIN COMPLEX IMPLICATED IN COTRANSLATIONAL SELENOCYSTEINE INSERTION

被引:120
作者
GELPI, C [1 ]
SONTHEIMER, EJ [1 ]
RODRIGUEZSANCHEZ, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] YALE UNIV,SCH MED,HOWARD HUGHES MED INST,DEPT MOLEC BIOPHYS & BIOCHEM,NEW HAVEN,CT 06510
关键词
UGA SUPPRESSOR SERINE TRANSFER RNA THAT CARRIES SELENOCYSTEINE; AUTOIMMUNE CHRONIC ACTIVE HEPATITIS;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.89.20.9739
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We describe an autoantibody specificity present in a subgroup of patients with a severe form of autoimmune chronic active hepatitis. These antibodies precipitate a 90-nucleotide RNA from human whole cell extracts and recognize a 48-kDa polypeptide in immunoblotting assays. The RNA is a UGA suppressor serine tRNA that carries selenocysteine (tRNA[Ser]Sec), as shown by sequence analysis. The protein does not appear to be seryl-tRNA synthetase; rather, it is an excellent candidate for a factor involved in cotranslational selenocysteine incorporation in human cells.
引用
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页码:9739 / 9743
页数:5
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