FORMATION OF EPSILON-(GAMMA-GLUTAMYL) LYSINE CROSS-LINK IN CURED HORSE MACKEREL MEAT INDUCED BY DRYING

被引:68
作者
KUMAZAWA, Y
SEGURO, K
TAKAMURA, M
MOTOKI, M
机构
[1] Food Research and Development Laboratories, Ajinomoto Co, Inc., Kawasaki‐Shi, 210, 1–1, Suzuki-Cho, Kawasaki-Ku
关键词
MACKEREL; DRIED-FISH; LYSINE; GLUTAMYL; CROSS-LINKING;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.1993.tb06112.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Block meat cut from horse mackerel was cured in 3M NaCl (pH 7.5) in the presence and absence of 5 mM EDTA for 3 hr at 4-degrees-C. During drying at 30-degrees-C, changes in the myosin heavy chain and epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine isopeptide bonds in the meat were observed. After 20 hr drying, cross-linking of the myosin heavy chain was observed and epsilon(gamma-glutamyl)lysine bonds increased eight fold. These changes were inhibited in the presence of EDTA. These results suggested that transglutaminase was probably involved in the cross-linking reaction of the myosin heavy chain in the manufacture of dried fish (''Himono'' in Japan).
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页码:1062 / &
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