POLY(HYDROGEN CHLORIDES) - FORMATION AND CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF THE LOW-MELTING ADDUCTS ME2S.4HCL AND ME2S.5HCL

被引：8

作者：

MOOTZ, D

DEEG, A

机构：

[1] Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie der, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Düsseldorf

来源：

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE | 1992年 / 615卷 / 09期

关键词：

POLY(HYDROGEN CHLORIDES); DIMETHYLSULFIDE; MELTING DIAGRAM; CRYSTAL STRUCTURES; HYDROGEN BONDING;

D O I：

10.1002/zaac.19926150922

中图分类号：

O61 [无机化学];

学科分类号：

070301 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The melting diagram of the system dimethylsulfide-hydrogen chloride has been determined using difference thermal analysis. It shows the existence of three adducts Me2S . nHCl with n = 1, 4 and 5 as well as melting points of -91, -53 and -80-degrees-C (decomposition), respectively. The two phases richest in HCl have been further characterized by crystal structure analysis. Me2S . 4HCl is orthorhombic with space group Pnma and Z = 4 formula units per unit cell of dimensions a = 14.842, b = 9.747 and c = 6.652 angstrom at -150-degrees-C. Me2S . 5HCl is monoclinic with P2(1)/n and Z = 4 as well as a = 7.292, b = 12.537, c = 12.479 angstrom and beta = 92.73-degrees at -168-degrees-C. The R values obtained with 1737 and 3047 independent observed reflections are 0.039 and 0.045, respectively. Both structures are ionic, according to [Me2SH][Cl(HCl)n-1], and shaped by hydrogen bonding.

引用

页码：109 / 113

页数：5