CATALYTIC OXIDATIVE DECOMPOSITION OF CHLOROFLUOROCARBON (CFCS) IN THE PRESENCE OF HYDROCARBONS

被引:54
作者
NAGATA, H [1 ]
TAKAKURA, T [1 ]
TASHIRO, S [1 ]
KISHIDA, M [1 ]
MIZUNO, K [1 ]
TAMORI, I [1 ]
WAKABAYASHI, K [1 ]
机构
[1] NATL INST RESOURCES & ENVIRONM,DEPT ATMOSPHER ENVIRONM PROTECT,TSUKUBA,IBARAKI 305,JAPAN
关键词
ACIDITY; CFC DECOMPOSITION; CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS; HYDROCARBONS;
D O I
10.1016/0926-3373(94)00026-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The catalytic oxidative decomposition of CFCs containing two carbon atoms was investigated in the presence of hydrocarbons (C-1-C-4 alkanes) over silica and various acidic metal oxides. It was found that CFC-115 was the most difficult to be decomposed among CFC-113, CFC-114, and CFC-115, and that gamma-alumina was the most active catalyst, The CFC-115 conversion over gamma-alumina was lower in the presence of methane than in the presence of the other hydrocarbons. In addition, the activities of gamma-alumina-supported metal and metal oxide catalysts were investigated for the oxidative decomposition of CFC-115 in the presence of n-butane. Tungsten(VI) oxide and vanadium(V) oxide catalysts exhibited the highest activity.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 31
页数:9
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