OXIDATION CHEMISTRY OF ADENINE AND HYDROXYADENINES AT PYROLYTIC-GRAPHITE ELECTRODES

被引:55
作者
GOYAL, RN [1 ]
KUMAR, A [1 ]
MITTAL, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV ROORKEE,DEPT CHEM,ROORKEE 247667,UTTAR PRADESH,INDIA
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 2 | 1991年 / 09期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/p29910001369
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical oxidation of adenine and hydroxyadenines has been studied in aqueous solutions in the pH range 3.0-11.2 using a pyrolytic graphite electrode. The initial course of the electrode reaction has been deduced to involve a 2e, 2H+ reaction to give 2- and not 8- hydroxyadenine, further oxidation of which gives 2,8-dihydroxyadenine and then diimine species which undergo a series of chemical reactions to give different products. The major products of oxidation at pH 3.0 {urea, alloxan [2,4,5,6(1H,3H)-pyrimidinetetrone] and parabanic acid (imidazolidinetrione)} and at pH 7.0 [allantoin (5-ureidohydantoin)] have been isolated using HPLC and column chromatography and their structures elucidated by spectroscopic techniques. The probable EC mechanisms for their formation have also been suggested.
引用
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页码:1369 / 1375
页数:7
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