PRENATAL-CARE AND DRUG-USE IN PREGNANT-WOMEN

被引：32

作者：

FUNKHOUSER, AW

BUTZ, AM

FENG, TI

MCCAUL, ME

ROSENSTEIN, BJ

机构：

[1] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT PEDIAT,BALTIMORE,MD 21205

[2] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT GYNECOL & OBSTET,BALTIMORE,MD 21205

[3] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT PSYCHIAT & BEHAV SCI,BALTIMORE,MD 21205

来源：

DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE | 1993年 / 33卷 / 01期

关键词：

PRENATAL CARE; SUBSTANCE USE OR DRUG USE; SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS; DRUG SCREENING; PRENATAL CARE UTILIZATION;

D O I：

10.1016/0376-8716(93)90027-N

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This case-control study tested the hypothesis that pregnant inner-city women with low utilization of prenatal care are likely to be frequent drug users. Cases registered consecutively for prenatal care at greater-than-or-equal-to 28 weeks gestation or had < 4 prenatal visits. Controls were matched to cases by date of delivery. 24/81 (30%) cases and 16/128 (12%) controls were frequent drug users (adjusted odds ratio = 2.5; 95% Cl, 1.2-5.4). Drug use (P = 0.01) and socioeconomic status (P = 0.001) were significantly correlated with prenatal care utilization. Self-report alone failed to note as many drug users as toxicology screen alone. Both substance use history and toxicology screen are advisable in women with low utilization of prenatal care.

引用

页码：1 / 9

页数：9

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