EIGENVALUE IMMOBILITY MEASURES FOR MARKOV-CHAINS

被引:46
作者
SOMMERS, PM [1 ]
CONLISK, J [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO,SAN DIEGO,CA 92110
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1080/0022250X.1979.9989891
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Two eigenvalue measures of immobility are proposed for social processes described by a Markov chain. One is the second largest eigenvalue modulus of the chain's transition matrix. The other is the second largest eigenvalue modulus of a closely related transition matrix. The two eigenvalue measures are compared to each other and to correlation and regression-to-the-mean measures. In illustrative applications to intergenerational occupational mobility, the eigenvectors corresponding to the eigenvalue measures are found to be good proxies for occupational status rankings for a number of countries, thus reinforcing a pattern noted by Klatsky and Hodge and by Duncan-Jones. © 1979, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 276
页数:24
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