MODIFIED STARCHES AS HYDROPHILIC MATRICES FOR CONTROLLED ORAL DELIVERY .3. EVALUATION OF SUSTAINED-RELEASE THEOPHYLLINE FORMULATIONS BASED ON THERMAL MODIFIED STARCH MATRICES IN DOGS

被引:16
作者
HERMAN, J [1 ]
REMON, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] STATE UNIV GHENT,PHARMACEUT TECHNOL LAB,B-9000 GHENT,BELGIUM
关键词
Bioavailability; Modified starch; Sustained-release dosage form; Theophylline;
D O I
10.1016/0378-5173(90)90125-N
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The sustained-release of theophylline from several thermal modified starch matrices was evaluated in dogs in comparison to the commercial formulation Theodur 300. Matrices formulated with starches containing 70% amylose revealed a minor shift in tmax in comparison with a conventional tablet. The matrices containing amylose free starches showed tmax values of ±4 h. Starch matrices containing 25% amylose demonstrated a good sustained-release performance, comparable to Theodur 300. The influence of the drug/starch ratio was investigated on two types of starches containing 25% amylose: drum dried corn starch and extruded corn starch. A starch/drug ratio between 50 50 and 70 30 showed no significant influence on the biopharmaceutical parameters investigated. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 205
页数:5
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