EFFECTS OF ARSENITE ON HEPATIC MIXED-FUNCTION OXIDASE ACTIVITY IN RATS

被引:31
作者
ALBORES, A
CEBRIAN, ME
CONNELLY, JC
BACH, PH
BRIDGES, JW
机构
[1] UNIV SURREY,ROBENS INST,TOXICOL UNIT,GUILDFORD GU2 5XH,SURREY,ENGLAND
[2] POLYTECH E LONDON,FAC SCI,LONDON E15 4LZ,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.3109/00498259209053122
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
1. Injection of arsenite (As3+) to control rats results in losses of total hepatic cytochrome P-450 and significant decreases of ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase (ECOD) and ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD) activities. However, As3+ appears to decrease the activity of these enzymes differentially, with EROD showing greater sensitivity than ECOD. 2. Injection of As3+ to rats treated with phenobarbital and isosafrole significantly decreases the total content of hepatic cytochrome P-450 and various mixed function oxidase (MFO) activities, with the exception of ECOD which appears to be insensitive to As3+. 3. 3-Methylcholanthrene administration apparently protects against the effects of As3+ on the cytochrome P-450 system, since total content of the cytochrome P-450 and various MFO activities were all insensitive to this treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:591 / 597
页数:7
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